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Rhino Pest Management — pest control on Florida's Treasure & Space Coast
Lawn, Tree & Shrub PestsModerate concern

Scale Insects

Coccoidea

Immobile bumps on stems and leaves that drain plants and breed sooty mold.

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Photo: no rights reserved (CC0) · public domain/CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

How to identify it

Small, immobile, shell-like or cottony bumps (1–5 mm) clustered on stems and the undersides of leaves. Soft scales secrete sticky honeydew; armored scales look like tiny crusty discs.

Where it hides

Citrus, palms, hibiscus, gardenia, holly and many ornamental shrubs and trees throughout the landscape.

Signs you have them
  • Bumps along stems and leaf veins that don't brush off easily
  • Sticky leaves and sooty black mold
  • Yellowing, wilting or dropping leaves
  • Ants farming the scale for honeydew
Why it matters

Scale drains a plant's sap, weakening and slowly killing ornamentals, citrus and palms, while the honeydew fuels disfiguring sooty mold.

How Rhino treats it

Rhino's lawn & ornamental program treats scale with systemic and contact products and addresses the ants farming them, on a recurring schedule that keeps the landscape healthy.

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